History

Test Your 70s Savvy: Are You Up for the Challenge?

Which country hosted the 1972 Summer Olympics, an event marred by tragedy?

Mexico

Germany

Canada

Japan

The 1972 Summer Olympics were held in Munich, Germany, and were overshadowed by the Munich massacre, a terrorist attack.

What iconic fashion item was popularized in the 1970s?

Mini skirt

Bell-bottom jeans

Corsets

Flapper dresses

Bell-bottom jeans became an iconic fashion staple of the 1970s, symbolizing the decade’s embrace of peace, love, and freedom.

What was the major economic problem faced by many Western countries during the 1970s?

Deflation

Stagflation

Hyperinflation

Recession

Stagflation, a term that blends stagnation with inflation, describes the unusual combination of high inflation and high unemployment that many countries experienced during the 1970s.

What was the name of the international agreement signed in 1975 that aimed to ease tensions between the Eastern and Western blocs during the Cold War?

The Warsaw Pact

The Treaty of Rome

The Helsinki Accords

The NATO Agreement

The Helsinki Accords, signed in 1975, were a landmark effort to improve relations between the Communist bloc and the West by securing commitments to human rights and territorial integrity.

Which 1970s film is credited with beginning the summer blockbuster trend?

Star Wars

Jaws

The Godfather

Rocky

Jaws, released in 1975, is often credited as the first summer blockbuster, changing the way movies were made and marketed.

Who was the President of the United States at the start of 1970?

Gerald Ford

Richard Nixon

Jimmy Carter

Lyndon B. Johnson

Richard Nixon was the President at the start of 1970, having taken office in January 1969 and serving until his resignation in August 1974.

Which car became an emblem of the 1970s oil crisis?

Ford Mustang

Chevrolet Camaro

Volkswagen Beetle

AMC Gremlin

The Volkswagen Beetle, with its fuel efficiency, became increasingly popular in the United States during the 1970s oil crisis as American consumers sought more economical vehicles.

Which groundbreaking technology was introduced by Sony in 1979?

The VCR

The Walkman

The Microwave Oven

The Digital Camera

Sony introduced the Walkman in 1979, revolutionizing the way people listened to music by making it portable for the first time.

What was the primary genre of music that dominated the early 70s?

Rock

Disco

Jazz

Country

Disco music, characterized by its upbeat tempo and danceable rhythms, became immensely popular in the early 70s, defining the dance scene of the decade.

Who was the influential British fashion designer known for popularizing punk fashion in the 1970s?

Ralph Lauren

Vivienne Westwood

Giorgio Armani

Coco Chanel

Vivienne Westwood was pivotal in bringing punk fashion from the London streets to mainstream fashion during the 1970s.

What major political scandal began with a break-in in 1972 and led to a president’s resignation?

Watergate

Iran-Contra Affair

Teapot Dome Scandal

Whitewater controversy

The Watergate scandal began with a break-in at the Democratic National Committee headquarters in 1972 and eventually led to President Nixon’s resignation.

What environmental disaster occurred in 1979, highlighting the risks associated with nuclear power?

Chernobyl disaster

Three Mile Island accident

Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster

Bhopal disaster

The Three Mile Island accident in 1979 was the most serious accident in U.S. commercial nuclear power plant history, raising questions about the safety of nuclear energy.

What was the groundbreaking environmental celebration initiated in 1970?

Earth Day

World Environment Day

Earth Hour

The Paris Agreement signing

Earth Day was first celebrated on April 22, 1970, marking the beginning of the modern environmental movement.

What landmark Supreme Court decision in 1973 changed American laws regarding abortion?

Roe v. Wade

Brown v. Board of Education

Miranda v. Arizona

Loving v. Virginia

Roe v. Wade was the landmark decision in 1973 that legalized abortion nationwide, overturning many state and federal abortion laws.

The Beatles

Led Zeppelin

Fleetwood Mac

Pink Floyd

Fleetwood Mac released “Rumours” in 1977, which became one of the best-selling albums of all time, showcasing the band’s unique blend of rock and pop.

Which 1970s TV show was known for its portrayal of a working-class American family?

All in the Family

The Brady Bunch

Happy Days

MAS*H

All in the Family broke new ground by depicting issues never before seen on American television, including racism, homosexuality, and women’s liberation, through the lens of the Bunker family.

Who became the first female Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 1979?

Margaret Thatcher

Elizabeth II

Indira Gandhi

Angela Merkel

Margaret Thatcher became the first female Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 1979, serving until 1990 and becoming one of the most influential political figures of the 20th century.

In 1973, which Arab countries imposed an oil embargo against the United States?

Egypt and Syria

Iraq and Iran

Saudi Arabia and Egypt

Kuwait and Libya

The 1973 oil embargo, led primarily by Saudi Arabia and Egypt, was in response to U.S. support for Israel during the Yom Kippur War.

Which event in 1972 marked a significant moment in U.S. space exploration?

The last Apollo moon mission

The launch of the Space Shuttle Program

The founding of NASA

The first Mars landing

Apollo 17, launched in December 1972, was the last manned mission to the moon, marking the end of the Apollo program.

The Civil Rights Movement

The Women’s Liberation Movement

The Environmental Movement

The Gay Rights Movement

The Women’s Liberation Movement in the 1970s fought for equal rights for women, including employment, legal rights, and reproductive freedom, significantly advancing women’s rights in many countries.

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